COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH

OVERSIGHT DIVISION


FISCAL NOTE


L.R. No.:         3719-01

Bill No.:          HB 1594

Subject:           Crimes and Punishment; Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies

Type:              Original

Date:               February 4, 2008





 

Bill Summary:            The proposal increases the penalty for the crime of resisting or interfering with an arrest, detention, or stop from a class D felony to a class C felony.



FISCAL SUMMARY


ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUND

FUND AFFECTED

FY 2009

FY 2010

FY 2011

General Revenue

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)

 

 

 

 

Total Estimated

Net Effect on

General Revenue

Fund

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)


ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDS

FUND AFFECTED

FY 2009

FY 2010

FY 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Estimated

Net Effect on Other

State Funds

$0

$0

$0


Numbers within parentheses: ( ) indicate costs or losses.

This fiscal note contains 5 pages.




ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDS

FUND AFFECTED

FY 2009

FY 2010

FY 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Estimated

Net Effect on All

Federal Funds

$0

$0

$0



ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)

FUND AFFECTED

FY 2009

FY 2010

FY 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Estimated

Net Effect on

FTE

0

0

0


Estimated Total Net Effect on All funds expected to exceed $100,000 savings or (cost).


Estimated Net Effect on General Revenue Fund expected to exceed $100,000 (cost). 


ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDS

FUND AFFECTED

FY 2009

FY 2010

FY 2011

Local Government

$0

$0

$0








FISCAL ANALYSIS


ASSUMPTION


Officials from the Department of Public Safety – Director’s Office, – Missouri State Highway Patrol, and the – Capitol Police assume the proposal would have no fiscal impact on their agencies.


Officials from the Office of State Courts Administrator assume the proposed legislation would have no fiscal impact on the courts.


Officials from the Department of Corrections (DOC) assume the proposed legislation increases the punishment for resisting or interfering with an arrest, detention, or stop from a class D to a C felony.


The average time served for a C rather than a D felony is 4 additional months and this impact will begin in the 2nd year. This effect of an estimated 8 additional persons will occur in each subsequent year, as well.


If additional persons are sentenced to the custody of the DOC due to the provisions of this legislation, the DOC will incur a corresponding increase in operational cost either through incarceration (FY07 average of $41.21 per inmate, per day or an annual cost of $15,040 per inmate) or through supervision provided by the Board of Probation and Parole (FY07 average of $2.43 per offender, per day or an annual cost of $887 per offender).


In summary, supervision by the DOC through incarceration or probation would result in additional costs and although the exact fiscal impact is unknown, it is estimated that potential costs will be in excess of $100,000 per year.


Officials from the Office of the State Public Defender (SPD) assume increasing penalties on existing crimes, or creating new crimes, will require more SPD resources. While the number of new cases (or cases with increased penalties) may be too few or uncertain to request additional appropriations for this specific bill, the SPD will continue to request sufficient appropriations to provide competent and effective representation in all its cases.


Oversight assumes the Office of the State Public Defender (SPD) could absorb the costs of the proposed legislation within existing resources. Oversight assumes any significant increase in the workload of the SPD would be reflected in future budget requests.


ASSUMPTION (continued)


Officials from the Office of Prosecution Services did not respond to Oversight’s request for fiscal impact.



FISCAL IMPACT - State Government

FY 2009

(10 Mo.)

FY 2010

FY 2011

GENERAL REVENUE FUND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs – Department of Corrections

 

 

 

     Incarceration/probation costs

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)

(More than $100,000)

 

 

 

 

ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUND


(More than $100,000)


(More than $100,000)


(More than $100,000)



FISCAL IMPACT - Local Government

FY 2009

(10 Mo.)

FY 2010

FY 2011

 

 

 

 

 

$0

$0

$0



FISCAL IMPACT - Small Business


No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal.



FISCAL DESCRIPTION


The proposal increases the penalty for the crime of resisting or interfering with arrest, detention, or stop from a class D felony to a class C felony.


This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space.





SOURCES OF INFORMATION


Office of State Courts Administrator

Department of Corrections

Department of Public Safety

            – Director’s Office

            – Missouri State Highway Patrol

            – Capitol Police

Office of the State Public Defender



NOT RESPONDING


Office of Prosecution Services






                                                                                                Mickey Wilson, CPA

                                                                                                Director

                                                                                                February 4, 2008